The General Office of the State Council issued a three-network integration promotion plan. What is the significance of accelerating the integration of the three networks within the country?
Tri-network integration refers to the convergence of telecommunication networks, broadcast and television networks, and the Internet in the development of broadband communications networks, digital television networks, and next-generation Internet networks. The technical capabilities of these networks converge into the same, the business scope tends to be the same, and network interconnection and sharing and resource sharing. Can provide users with voice, data and broadcast television and other services.
Promoting triple play is a major strategic decision made by the Party Central Committee and the State Council. It is an urgent requirement for the national economy and social information. Accelerating the integration of the three networks is an important task in cultivating strategic emerging industries. It is conducive to rapidly raising the level of national informatization, promoting the innovation and application of information technologies, meeting people’s increasingly diverse demands for production and living services, stimulating domestic consumption, and stimulating related Industrial development, the formation of new economic growth points; conducive to better participate in global information technology competition, seize the commanding heights of the future of information technology, ensure the security of national network information; conducive to innovation and propaganda methods, expand the scope of publicity, promote the prosperity of Chinese culture, protect National cultural security.
Tri-network integration pilot work has been carried out for many years. How is the current work progress?
The Party Central Committee and the State Council have always attached great importance to the promotion of the triple play, and have incorporated the triple play as an important task into the national development strategy. According to the overall deployment of the State Council, the integration of the three networks is divided into pilot phase and promotion phase. Since the start of the pilot phase of the work in 2010, the General Office of the State Council has identified two groups of 54 tri-network integration pilot areas, including all provincial capital cities and eligible regions throughout the pilot. All localities and departments have conscientiously implemented relevant work arrangements, accelerated the promotion of network upgrades, and launched bidirectional access services such as IPTV, mobile TV, cable TV network access, and domestic IP telephony, resulting in positive economic and social benefits. The successful completion of the various tasks at the stage has accumulated useful experience for advancing triple play at a higher level and at a higher level.
At present, China has basically possessed the technical conditions, network infrastructure, and market space for the promotion of triple play across the country. The State Council’s General Office has issued the “Triple Network Convergence Promotion Program†(hereinafter referred to as the “Outreach Programâ€) at a timely stage, marking China’s triple play. The integration work officially entered the promotion stage.
What are the main goals of the triple play promotion stage?
The "Promotion Plan" put forward six work goals for comprehensively advancing the integration of the three networks: First, the integration of the three networks will be fully promoted. The second is the further enhancement of the network carrying capacity and technological innovation capabilities. The third is the accelerated development of converged services and network industries. The fourth is the establishment of a scientific and effective regulatory system and mechanism. Fifth, the safety and security capabilities have been significantly improved. Sixth, the rapid growth of information consumption.
What are the main tasks of the triple play promotion stage?
In order to implement the main goals of the promotion phase, the “Promotion Plan†proposes four main tasks: First, to promote the two-way access to broadcasting and television services across the country. The second is to speed up the reconstruction and overall planning of broadband networks. The third is to strengthen network information security and cultural safety supervision. The fourth is to effectively promote the development of related industries.
(I) Promoting two-way access to broadcasting and telecommunication services nationwide
The task clearly stated that the two-way access scope of radio and television and telecommunications services was extended to the country in stages. The three provinces (autonomous regions, municipalities) triple-network integration work coordination group combined with the actual local determination of two-way access to the business scope and reported to the State Council's three networks integration work coordination group office for the record. After the area for business development is determined, radio and television companies and telecom companies can apply for a two-way entry permit to the provincial or national industry authority according to the scope of the two-way access business defined in the Promotion Plan, and obtain a permit to legally enter the business in both directions. Radio and television and telecom industry authorities issued relevant licenses as soon as possible in accordance with relevant laws, regulations, policies, and regulations governing the industry, and accelerated the integration of IPTV integrated broadcast and control platforms with IPTV transmission systems, and strengthened telecommunication companies and TV companies that develop telecommunication services. Supervision and management, standardize business operations, and maintain a good industrial order.
(II) Accelerating the reconstruction and overall planning of broadband networks
This task clearly defined the upgrade and reconstruction of co-construction and sharing requirements for broadcasting and television networks and telecommunications networks. Among them, the radio and television network focuses on speeding up the digitization, bidirectionalization, and broadband upgrades of the network. China Radio and TV Network Co., Ltd. accelerates the construction of nationwide network interconnection and interoperability, realizes a national network as soon as possible, and comprehensively enhances network service capabilities; the telecom network focuses In the area of ​​optical fiber and rural areas, the expansion of network coverage, as well as the construction of service platforms, will accelerate the enhancement of business carrying capacity. We will continue to make overall plans for the construction, upgrading, and reconstruction of telecommunication transmission networks and broadcasting and television transmission networks, and encourage sharing. Strengthen the sharing and sharing of network resources in rural areas and narrow the "digital divide."
(III) Strengthening Internet Information Security and Cultural Safety Supervision
This task clearly defined security management requirements in terms of management system construction, management system construction, and dynamic management. In terms of management system construction, management departments and enterprises must establish and improve corresponding management systems and working mechanisms. First, they ensure the content security and transmission security of network information, such as news, etc.; second, they ensure real-name registration of access users, registration of domain name information, etc. The effective implementation of the management system; third is to ensure the protection of malicious network behavior such as hacker attacks, information tampering, etc. In the aspect of management system construction, in accordance with the requirements of simultaneous planning, simultaneous construction, and synchronous operation, we plan and construct comprehensively, improve the network information security and cultural security technology management system, and improve the safety technology management capabilities. In terms of dynamic management, we will focus on strengthening daily safety monitoring and regular safety assessments, reporting on major cyber security incidents in a timely, objective and accurate manner and coordinating them.
(IV) Effectively promote the development of related industries
This task puts forward requirements for promoting the development of emerging businesses, R&D and manufacturing of key information technology products, market competition environment, and standard system construction. In promoting the development of emerging businesses, the first is to encourage companies to use the favorable conditions of triple play to develop convergent services such as mobile multimedia broadcasting and television, IPTV, mobile TV, and cable television network broadband services; and secondly, to promote digital cultural content products and services. Develop and consume, promote the main theme, stimulate positive energy, and promote socialist core values.
In promoting R&D and manufacturing of triple-play integration key information technology products, we will focus on key areas such as next-generation Internet and next-generation broadcast and television networks. First, we will encourage the research and innovation of key technologies and strengthen the development of independent intellectual property rights. The second is to encourage the research, development, and industrialization of key technologies, systems, and equipment, and increase independent R&D and manufacturing capabilities. The third is to encourage radio and television companies and telecom companies to promote the competitiveness of intelligent terminal products through customization and centralized procurement.
In order to create a healthy and orderly market environment, the first is to establish a sound cooperation and competition mechanism between basic telecommunications companies, broadcasting and television companies, Internet companies, and information content suppliers, standardize the business operations and pricing behavior, and maintain a fair and healthy market. surroundings. The second is to promote cooperation and win-win between radio and television, telecom companies, and other content services and value-added service companies, and to pool relevant industries and upstream and downstream resources to jointly promote the maturity and development of the industry chain.
In the establishment of a three-network integration standard system, a three-network integration standard system consisting of national standards, industry standards, and enterprise standards was formed as soon as possible according to the principle of “Urgent Use First, Foundation First†to provide standards for enterprises to carry out related businesses and give full play to them. Standards play a role in regulating industry development and safeguarding market order.
How to ensure the implementation of the three network integration promotion work?
In order to ensure the comprehensive advancement of the triple play, the “Promotion Plan†has established four safeguard measures: First, establish and improve laws and regulations to provide legal protection for the two-way entry of telecommunications and broadcasting services. The second is to implement related support policies to create a favorable policy environment for the comprehensive promotion of triple play. The third is to improve the security level of information network infrastructure construction and provide necessary support for strengthening basic network capabilities. The fourth is to improve the safety and security system and lay a solid foundation for the safety management.
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