For the Internet of Things is the next and bigger enthusiasm, almost no one will disagree, and in addition to the current leaders such as Apple, Google and Microsoft, including Samsung, Huawei, Alibaba, etc. missed the smartphone The companies on the first bus have also tried their best to seize the site before the overall situation of the Internet of Things. Among them, Huawei is the closest to us. At the Huawei Network Conference held in Beijing, Huawei announced the "Agile Network 3.0" solution, which is called "the network solution for the Internet of Things." The specific content consists of the Internet of Things operating system Liteos, agile IoT gateway, and agile controller.
Huawei said that with this solution, enterprises can quickly build an IoT infrastructure with “not as much as possible†to realize intelligence in the fields of production, manufacturing, and logistics. In addition to the above solutions, Huawei has also released its own IoT "1+2+1" strategy: the first "1" refers to the Internet of Things platform, which is used to collect, manage, and process data to partners and industries. Open, based on the platform industry partners can develop applications; "2" refers to Huawei's traditional advantages, namely network access, including wired access and wireless access; the last "1" refers to Huawei's new lightweight Level Internet of Things operating system Liteos. The Liteos system is only 10KB in size and is the world's most lightweight IoT operating system. At the same time, it is open source. Huawei hopes that more third-party partners will adopt the system to develop industry applications based on Huawei's data. .
Huawei is doing Liteos to create an IoT version of Android.
The Internet of Things is not a trend, but a reality. According to Gartner's forecast, the economic value added by the Internet of Things will reach $1.9 trillion by 2020. Therefore, countries have developed different development strategies for the Internet of Things, such as “Made in China 2025â€, “Industry 4.0†in Germany, and “Industrial Internet†in the United States. And Samsung and Samsung gave up to let TIzen replace Android on the mobile phone, instead of putting it in some areas where Android has not yet been involved, and the climate is not yet met. Huawei’s Liteos is also a step-by-step, late step on the mobile phone. The lesson, this hope can take the lead in the future field - also means that Huawei is based on the name of the developer in this field. Specifically, the slow development of the Internet of Things is mainly because industry standards have long been in competition and cannot be unified. The so-called IoT industry standards are actually formulated by various alliances, such as the AllSeenAlliance Technology Alliance. The Open Internet Alliance, the Industrial Internet Alliance, the IEEE Institute P2413 project, etc., and the conflicts and duplication of many certification standards are actually caused by the fact that members of the same alliance are often involved in multiple projects and standards. The whole industry is like a loose sand, but it is also full of opportunities. This is Huawei's first original intention.
On the other hand, the development of the Internet of Things is also limited by the low level of existing networks. If Huawei is expected, by 2020, the number of IoT devices will be close to 100 billion (currently only 7 billion), newly deployed sensors. The speed will reach 2 million per hour. At that time, the current network is not only difficult to bear the load, but even the existing network speed and delay conditions are far from ensuring the safety and reliability of remote precision control industrial grade products. This requires upgrading the existing network, and Huawei itself is one of the developers of the 5G standard system. It is also reasonable to go to the Internet of Things. In addition, the arrival of the Internet of Things can be a good combination of Huawei's current services - mobile terminals, carrier networks, chips, applications, etc., which can provide Huawei with a new platform for exploration and development, new industries and new businesses. The opportunity of the model to seize more consumers and the corporate market.
These are the reasons why Huawei is the first to launch Liteos. But can it be made?
Liteos is not perfect. The reason why there is chaos in the market is because the dispute is in full swing. In addition to various organizations, home appliance manufacturers, Internet manufacturers, and operators also have their own demands. Among them, not only Apple's HomeKit, Google's Android Home (tentative name) and acquired Nest Labs, but also Microsoft's Windows IoT, including IBM's smart city, Intel's smart gateway, Samsung's TIzen and SmartThings, Huawei Liteos, as well as Amazon and Alibaba's cloud solutions, are products that want to achieve the leading position in the IoT market from the bottom. Before these products are officially completed, no one can predict who can stay until the end. . Huawei chooses to open source, in order to attract more third parties to their own ecology, to revitalize and strengthen themselves. However, unlike the consumer markets that Apple, Google, and Samsung are targeting, the Internet of Things strategy that Huawei first mentioned is mainly focused on the industry market, including manufacturing, smart cities, and car networking, and they are the main targets. direction. But analysis, in fact, Liteos has no special innovation, its model is not very different from the ConTIki system invented by Oxford University researchers, TInyOS invented by the University of California at Berkeley, the latter two are also lightweight, open source Features, and has been recognized by professional hackers, scholars and companies.
In addition, in order to ensure success, Liteos needs to do its limitations, such as technical support and optimization of other brands of chips, and can not only support their own Hisilicon chips, Huawei should be able to determine only Intel. However, for Qualcomm, NVIDIA, etc., there is no news. In addition, Liteos is still based on Huawei's own communication network and sensor solutions. It solves the problem of "networking" and does not provide solutions for cloud control, operation and optimization. This part is The part that really solves the pain points and creates the stickiness is like the way of interaction on the smartphone. However, Huawei is still limited in its current work.
In general, Liteos has a lot of prospects, but it still needs a lot of improvement - after all, although it is a mature market like smartphones, and many opportunities, the biggest enemy of Huawei Liteos is still from iOS and Android is derived from the Internet of Things field, so Huawei must ensure that it can lead in other recruits.
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